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Eucidaris thouarsii : ウィキペディア英語版 | Eucidaris thouarsii
The slate pencil urchin, ''Eucidaris thouarsii'', is a cidaroid sea urchin that inhabits littoral regions of the East Pacific Ocean. ==Distribution and habitat== ''E. thouarsii'' is found in the East Pacific at depths of , ranging from Baja California to Panama, as well as Cocos Island, Clipperton Island and the Galápagos Islands.〔Glynn, Wellington, and Birkeland (1979). ''Coral reef growth in the Galapagos: limitation by sea urchins.'' Science. 203(4375): 47-49.〕〔Natural History Museum: ''(Eucidaris thouarsii. )'' The Echinoid Directory. Retrieved 11 September 2014.〕〔Reyes-Bonilla, and Calderon-Aguilera (2002). ''Population Density, Distribution and Consumption Rates of Three Corallivores at Cabo Pulmo Reef, Gulf of California, Mexico.'' Marine Ecology 20(3-4).〕 The Galápagos, Clipperton and Cocos populations are now often recognized as a separate species, ''E. galapagensis'', instead of a subspecies of ''E. thouarsii''.〔Lessios, Kessing, Robertson, and Paulay (1999). ''Phylogeography of the pantropical sea urchin Eucidaris in relation to land barriers and ocean currents.'' Evolution 53: 806-817.〕
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